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The River Cauvery in Southern India is a fantastic
destination for the travelling angler who wants an exciting
adventerous holiday, in a truly wild river valley. One
man who has pioneered fishing on the Cauvery near Sangham,
is the well known angling guide Dave Plummer. He has been
escorting, and guiding anglers to this destination since
1991.
The wildlife and the scenery, within
the stretch of Cauvery at the Galibore Camp is breathtaking.
There must be few places in this world where you can be
living in close proximity to wild elephants, large crocodiles,
monkeys, snakes, wild boar, eagles, kites and vultures,
and also be fishing for the undisputed king of freshwater
fishes, the mahseer! This is in essence the reason why
many English anglers annually travel 6000 miles in pursuit
of this large powerful fish.
The mahseer lives within a vast range
of habitats across the Asian continent. For this reason,
many sub species have evolved to deal with the climatic
differences of there distribution. The common species
up in the north of India is the Himalayan Mahseer or "Barbus
tor pututora", which has attracted a lot of interest
from anglers worldwide. However the Himalayan Mahseer
has suffered dramatically over the last 50 years, from
a consequence of over population, pollution, dynamiting,
and poaching. As a result the fishing in the north is
now a shadow of its former self, and the big fish which
were once present, have now almost disappeared.
In the south of India lives the Humpback
Mahseer or "Barbus Tor Mussullah". Unlike the
Himalayan Mahseer, this species is non migratory, and
grows larger than its northern cousin. The Humpback Mahseer
is common within the Cauvery River, and in places it is
now protected from dynamiting and poaching, and for this
reason the mahseer within these protected stretches are
now beginning to return in numbers.
Many years ago, from the 1880's onwards,
as a result of the British colonial rule , a hunting revolution
evolved in India, which continued for 60 years. As a consequence,
mahseer fishing became a pastime for many British residents
in many parts of India, during this time and many big
fish were caught! The River Cauvery had many large mahseer
living within it during this period and the catches of
fish from the Cauvery and Cubbany rivers in this region,
have been well documented.
However the fate of the Humpback Mahseer
was to take a turn for the worse. After the second world
war, dynamiting, and poaching, were to cause a drastic
decline in the numbers of mahseer in the Cauvery and Cubbany
rivers. But today the mahseer on the the River Cauvery
at least, are beginning to return in numbers, and on certain
stretches, the fishing has almost returned to the good
old days! |
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The River Cauvery
Southern India
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Humpback Mahseer
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Barbus Tor Mussullah
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The Humpback Mahseer, is
a very large growing, muscular river fish, of the
Cyprinid family of fishes. Characterised by its
deep body, large powerful fins, large mouth and
big golden scales.
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The decline of the Mahseer
on the Indian sub continent is well documented,
and the number of large mahseer that exists today
is far less than 100 years ago. The largest recorded
fish are a 119lb mahseer, from the Cauvery, caught
by Major J.S. Rivett-Carnac in 1919, and a 120lb
fish caught 25 years later by J. Dewet van Ingen.
There was also a 118lb fish caught from the Cauvery
at Galibore, in February 2002. Despite these recorded
giants, it is believed by some that the full growth
potential of this species may well be far in excess
of the 120lb fish that still holds the record today!
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